Official Updates 2026

Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB)

Complete Syllabus, Exam Pattern, and Marking Scheme for Matric (10th) & Intermediate (12th) - Brought to you by Disha Online Classes.

The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB), established in 1952 with its headquarters in Patna, is the primary educational board in Bihar. It is responsible for conducting the crucial secondary and senior secondary examinations, which serve as the foundation for higher education and government recruitment.

Important Note: The syllabus of the Bihar Board differs significantly from CBSE and other state boards. Students must strictly adhere to the BSEB prescribed curriculum to score well.

BSEB Overview

Exam NameBihar Board Annual Examination
Conducting BodyBihar School Examination Board (BSEB)
FrequencyOnce a year (Usually in February)
Exam LevelMatric (10th) & Intermediate (12th)
Official Websitebiharboardonline.bihar.gov.in

Bihar Board 10th (Matric) Examination

The BSEB 10th examination is the turning point for students in Bihar. Passing this exam is the primary criteria for admission into the 12th board.

10th Marking Scheme & Passing Marks

Subject Total Marks Theory Practical Pass Marks
English100100-33
Mathematics100100-33
Science100802030 (28+12)
Social Science100802030 (28+12)
Language Papers100100-33

Bihar Board 12th (Intermediate) Examination

Conducted across Arts, Science, and Commerce streams, the 12th board exam features a mix of multiple-choice (MCQs), short-answer, and long-answer questions.

12th Exam Pattern Overview

Subject Category Theory Marks
Practical Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Geography, Computer Science, Agriculture, etc.70 Marks
Non-Practical Subjects: Accountancy, Economics, Maths, History, Political Science, Languages.100 Marks

12th Major Subjects Syllabus Highlight

Physics

  • Electrostatics & Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects & Magnetism
  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • Optics (Interference & Diffraction)

Chemistry

  • Electrochemistry & Kinetics
  • Coordination Compounds
  • Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids
  • Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers

Mathematics

  • Calculus (Integration/Differentiation)
  • Differential Equations
  • Matrices & Determinants
  • Coordinate Geometry & Trigonometry

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the passing criteria for Bihar Board exams? +

To pass the Bihar Board exams, students must score a minimum of 30% marks in each subject and an overall aggregate of 33% marks. Subjects with practicals require passing marks in both theory and practical separately.

2. When are the Bihar Board exams conducted? +

The Bihar Board 10th and 12th exams are typically conducted in the month of February every year. The detailed timetable is released on the official website a few months prior.

3. Where can I find the official syllabus? +

You can find the official syllabus on the BSEB official website (biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in) or join Disha Online Classes for simplified syllabus breakdowns and daily lectures.

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